THE BRIEF HISTORY OF THE STUDY OF THE REPTILE FAUNA OF SOUTH AND EAST UZBEKISTAN

КРАТКАЯ ИСТОРИЯ ИЗУЧЕНИЯ ФАУНЫ ПРЕСМЫКАЮЩИХСЯ ЮЖНОГО И ВОСТОЧНОГО УЗБЕКИСТАНА

Yangiboyev E. Abduqodirov I. Absatarov A.

07.10.2023 159

10(112)

30. Зоология

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Yangiboyev E., Abduqodirov I., Absatarov A. THE BRIEF HISTORY OF THE STUDY OF THE REPTILE FAUNA OF SOUTH AND EAST UZBEKISTAN // Universum: химия и биология : электрон. научн. журн. 2023. 10(112). URL: https://7universum.com/ru/nature/archive/item/16055 (дата обращения: 24.11.2024).

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DOI - 10.32743/UniChem.2023.112.10.16055

ABSTRACT

This article provides information about reptile specimens collected from South and East Uzbekistan between 1950 and 2007 in the herpetological collection of the Institute of Zoology of the Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan.

АННОТАЦИЯ

В статье представлены сведения об экземплярах рептилий, собранных на территории Южного и Восточного Узбекистана в период с 1950 по 2007 годы в герпетологической коллекции Института зоологии Академии наук Узбекистана.

Keywords: Collection, Herpetofauna, Reptilia.

Ключевые слова: Коллекция, Герпетофауна, Рептилии.

Introduction. Unique researches dedicated to the study of the fauna of our republic belong to two great zoologists T.Z. Zakhidov and O.P. Bogdanovs. The book of T.Z. Zakhidov “Биоценозы пустыни Кызылкум” [1] mentions the meeting of 27 species of reptiles and 1 species of amphibians in the herpetofauna of Kyzylkum. The monographs of O.P. Bogdanov "Fauna Uzbekskoy SSR" (1960) [2] and “Экология пресмыкающихся Средней Азии” [3] gave information about 2 species of amphibians, 56 species of reptiles and their ecology and distribution biology in the territory of Uzbekistan. Also, in the encyclopedic reference of O.P. Bogdanov "Radkie jivotnye Uzbekistana" biological characteristics of 19 species of reptiles, distribution area and ecology are given [3].

Method and materials. As the main materials of our scientific research on the study of the history of the reptile fauna of Uzbekistan were used the samples available in the fund of the unique "Herpetology" collection of the Institute of Zoology of the Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan [1; 2; 3; 4; 5].

Result. During our research, in order to clarify the level of study of the reptiles of South and East Uzbekistan, 19074 specimens from the fund of the unique "Herpetology" collection of the Institute of Zoology of the Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan were studied and from Kashkadarya, Tashkent region and Fergana valley. taken samples were separated. The number of samples was determined to be 142 individuals belonging to 21 species from Kashkadarya region (Table 1), 3345 individuals belonging to 25 species from Tashkent region and Fergana valley (Table 2). It can be seen that the obtained samples were mainly brought in 1950-2007.

Table 1.

Samples brought from Kashkadarya region

№	Species	Number of individuals	Date	Collector
	Eramias velox	1	12.04.1997	Chikin.Y.A.
	Eremias lineolata	4	1991	Xairova S
	Eremias grammica	4	1991-1997	Xairova. S
	Eremias intermedia	2	1997	Chikin.Y.A.
	Eremias arguta	3	1954	N/A
	Crossobamon eversmanni	1	1991	Chikin.Y.A.
	Tenuidactylus fedtschenkoi	5	1989-1992	Miroshnikov A.B.
	Teratoscincus scincus	1	1991	Chikin.Y.A.
	Phrynocephalus interscapularis	4	1991-1997	S.Xayirova
	Trapelus sanguinolentus	20	1956-2004	Chikin.Y.A., S.Xairova
	Paralaudakia lehmanni	61	1989-2005	Nuridjanov A., Chikin.Y.A., Rizayev.Sh.O., Miroshnikov A.B., Saruk O.I., Esipov A.B., Vashetko E.V.
	Paralaudakia bocharensis	1	1999	Vashetko E.V.
	Eumeces schneiderii	1	1992	Rizayev .Sh.O
	Ablepharus deserti	4	1989	Chikin.Y.A.
	Ablepharus pannonicus	1	2007	Chikin.Y.A.
	Psammophis lineolatus	16	1981-1991; 2004	Chikin.Y.A., Nuritjanov D.
	Platyceps karelini	7	1982	N/A
	Platyceps rhodorhachis	1	1991	N/A
	Hemorrhois ravergieri	2	1990-1991	Yadgarov T. Y.
	Natrix tessellata	2	1989-1992	Miroshnikov A.B., Chikin.Y.A
	Macrovipera lebetina	1	27.10.1992	Vashetko E.V.

Table 2.

Samples brought from Kashkadarya region

№	Species	Number of individuals	Date	Collector
1.	Eremias velox	983	1950-1972	Fatkulova Z., Vashetko.E.V., Esipov A.V., Kamalova Z.
2.	Eremias arguta	38	1971-1972; 2008	Chikin.Y.A.,Vashetko.E.V.,
3.	Mediodactylus rusovvi	295	1954-1973; 2003	Fatxullayev Z., Yadgarov T. Y.
4.	Tenuidactylus fedtschenkoi	2	1955	Esipov A.V.
5.	Trapelus sanguinolentus	184	1950-1972	Fatkulova Z., Nuridjanov A., Kamalova Z., Yadgarov T. Y., Bogdanov O.P., Vashetko E.V.,
6.	Ablepharus desserti	585	1950-1997,2001-2008,2016	Rizayev Sh.O., Xakimova N., Kamilova Z., Fatkulova Z., Bogdanov O.P., Vashetko E.V., Leonov N.D., Nuridjanov A.
7.	Ablephorus alaicus	37	2001-2002,2016	Esipov A.V.
8.	Eryx miliaris (Eryx tataricus)	11	1952-1969,1992	Bogdanov O.P., Abdullayev M.
9.	Elaphe dione	30	1947-1992 2003-2017	Suchkov.G.A., Yadgarov T. Y., Mazitova A., Ishunin I.G.
10.	Platyceps rhodorachis	1	1952	Bogdanov O.P.
11.	Hemorrhois ravergieri		1949-1999; 2002-2007	Bochkarev.S., Esipov A.V., Vashetko E.V., Chikin.Y.A., Golovsov D., Chebotarov S., G'aniyev D., Mahmudov B., X.S Salixbayev, Salixov A., Bogdanov O.P.
12.	Natrix tessellata	10	1955-1999; 2008-2011	Esipov A.V., Mirsolixova B., Babayeva S., Chikin.Y.A.
13.	Psammophis lineolatus	70	1954-1981	Yadgarov T. Y.
14.	Gloydius halys	4	1992,2003	Esipov A.V.,
15.	Vipera renardi	1	1952	Suchkov.G.A
16.	Eremias scripta	144	1956-1972	Vashetko E.V
17.	Eremias nikolski	81	1956—1972	Vashetko E.V
18.	Crossobamon eversmanni	1	1969	N/A
19.	Alsophylax loricatus	26	1977	N/A
20.	Phrynocephalus strauchi	613	1950-971	Vashetko E.V., Fatkulova Z., Kamolova Z.
21.	Phrynocephalus reticulatus	64	1957-1996	Vashetko E.V, Esipov A.V., Bogdanov O.P.
22.	Phrynocephalus helioscapus	72	1950-1969,	Vashetko E.V., Yadgarov T. Y.
23.	Paralaudakia bocharensis	3	1956	N/A
24.	Eryx tataricus	2	1956-1969	Bogdanov O.P.
25.	Teratoscincus scincus	88	1951-1972	Yadgarov T.Y.

Conclusion. As can be seen from the results, 3372 individuals belonging to a total of 30 species were identified from these regions. The researches was carried out mainly by Bogdanov O.P., Vashetko E.V., Nuridzhanov A., Chikin.Y.A., Rizayev.Sh.O., Miroshnikov A.B., Saruk O.I., Esipov A.B., Yadgarov T.Y., Mahmudov B., Bochkarev.S., Fatkulova Z., Kamalova Z., Mazitova A., Ishunin I.G. and the main sources were collected between 1950 and 2007.

References:

Захидов Т.З. “Биоценозы пустыни Кызылкум”– Ташкент: Фан, 1971. – 302 с.
Богданов О.П. Фауна Узбекской ССР. Земноводные и пресмыкающиеся. – Ташкент: Изд. АН УзССР, 1960. Том 1.– 260 с
Богданов О. П. Экология пресмыкающихся Средней Азии. –Ташкент: Наука, 1965. – 260 с.
Yangiboyev E.Ch., Rakhimov M.Sh. “Ecology and fauna of the species belonging to the families elapidae and viperidae of Kashkadarya region” Universum J. 2022; 1(91): 84-86. https://doi.org/10.32743/UniChem.2022.91.1.12860
Yangiboyev E.Ch., Rakhimov M.Sh. “Importance and current status of reptiles of Kashkadarya region” Актуальные вопросы современной науки и образования // сборник статей XXV Международной научно-практической конференции. В 3 ч. Ч. 1. – Пенза: МЦНС «Наука и Просвещение». – 20.12.2022. – 30-32 с. https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=50008648

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